State v. Brown | ||||||||||
| 20080257 |
State of North Dakota, Plaintiff and Appellee
v. Lori Lee Brown, Defendant and Appellant | |||||||||
| Appeal from: |
District Court,
East Central Judicial District,
Cass County
Judge Douglas R. Herman | |||||||||
| Nature of Action: | Violation of City Ordinance | |||||||||
| Counsel: |
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| Term: | 03/2009  Argument: 03/18/2009 09:00am | |||||||||
| ND cite: | 2009 ND 150 | |||||||||
| NW cite: |
771 N.W.2d 267
Listen to recording of oral argument using RealPlayer Basic,© a free download. | |||||||||
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| Issues: |
Appellant's Statement of the Issues: 1. Is Cass County's Animal Control Ordinance #1998-3 void for any of the following reasons: A. The North Dakota Legislative Assembly has unconstitutionally delegated its law-making powers to county commissioners; B. The North Dakota Legislative Assembly has statutorily prohibited the county from attempting to regulate dogs as a public nuisance? 2. Is Cass County's Animal Control Ordinance #1998-3 unconstitutionally vague or overbroad? 3. Does N.D.C.C. Chap. 42-03, entitled "Dogs as Public Nuisance", preempt the county from a prosecution based on an ordinance relating to dogs for conduct not included in the offense defined by state law? 4. Was the County's complaint or information fatally defective rendering the prosecution of the appellant void? 5. Can a Home Rule County create a crime for conduct that is not criminal under state law? 6. Did the Trial Court err, and prejudicially affect the Appellant's right to a fair trial, by proceeding on the basis of an unsworn complaint or information? 7. Was the Appellant improperly denied her right to a trial by jury? 8. Did the County disprove the existence of a defense as required by N.D.C.C. 12.1-01-03? Appellee's Statement of the Issues: I.Whether Cass County was properly granted legislative authority to adopt Cass County Animal Control Ordinance #1998-3. II.Whether the North Dakota Legislature has the sole authority to regulate dogs as nuisances. III.Whether Cass County Animal Control #1998-3 is unconstitutionally vague or overbroad. IV.Whether Cass County acted properly when it charged Brown by citation followed by an information in lieu of citation. V.Whether Lori Brown was entitled to a jury trial for an infraction-level offense when Brown faced a maximum fine of $50. VI.Whether Lori Brown's barking dogs constitute an agricultural operation under North Dakota Century Code chapter 42-04. Appellee's Statement of the Issues: Appellant's Reply Brief Issues: Without expressing dissatisfaction with the issues presented by Lori Lee Brown ["BROWN"], Cass County, purporting to represent the State of North Dakota ["CASS COUNTY"], sets forth different issue(s) as if also aggrieved and appealing from the decision of the lower court. N.D.R.App.P. 28(c). | |||||||||
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| 1 | 10/13/2008 | NOTICE OF APPEAL: 10/10/2008 | ||
| 2 | 10/13/2008 | ORDER FOR TRANSCRIPT: 10/10/2008 | ||
| 3 | 11/10/2008 | RETENTION OF RECORD ON APPEAL: 11/29/2008 | ||
| 4 | 11/25/2008 | TRANSCRIPTS DATED 1/3/08, 3/25/08, 6/17/08, 9/9/08, 9/22/08. | ||
| 5 | 11/25/2008 | DISK - tra dated 1/3/08; 3/25/08; 6/17/08; 9/9/08; 9/22/08 (by email) | ||
| 6 | 11/26/2008 | RECORD ON APPEAL (not rec'd-entries 2, 25, 35 (tapes)) | ||
| 7 | 12/09/2008 | Clerk's Supplemental Certificate of Record dated December 8, 2008 (entry nos. 51 & 52). | ||
| 8 | 12/31/2008 | Clerk's Supplemental Certificate of Record dated December 8, 2008 (Entry Nos. 54 - 56) | ||
| 9 | 12/31/2008 | Amended Notice of Appeal | ||
| 10 | 01/05/2009 | APPELLANT BRIEF | ||
| 11 | 01/05/2009 | attached Addendum to Appellant's Brief | ||
| 12 | 01/05/2009 | APPELLANT APPENDIX | ||
| 13 | 01/06/2009 | Affidavit of Service by Mail of Appellant's Brief | ||
| 14 | 01/06/2009 | DISK - ATB | ||
| 15 | 01/28/2009 | MOTION FOR Filing of Amicus Curiae Brief | ||
| 16 | 01/28/2009 | ACTION BY ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE | ||
| 17 | 01/28/2009 | AMICUS CURIAE BRIEF - on behalf of Attorney General of State of N.D. | ||
| 18 | 01/28/2009 | DISK of ACB - e-mailed | ||
| 19 | 01/30/2009 | MOT. EXT/TIME APPELLEE BRIEF | ||
| 20 | 01/30/2009 | E-FILED MOTION - MAE | ||
| 21 | 01/30/2009 | ACTION BY CLERK. Granted: 02/18/2009 | ||
| 22 | 02/12/2009 | APPELLEE BRIEF (e-filed) | ||
| 23 | 02/12/2009 | E-FILED BRIEF (AEB) | ||
| 24 | 02/13/2009 | Letter from Charles J. Sheeley dated 2-12-09 RE: Consent to appearance of 3rd Yr. Law Student | ||
| 25 | 02/13/2009 | Kara Helgeson | ||
| 26 | 02/19/2009 | Affidavit of Service by Mail for AEB | ||
| 27 | 02/19/2009 | Received $25 surcharge for AEB (Receipt #18733). | ||
| 28 | 02/20/2009 | Received 7 copies of AEB from Central Duplicating. | ||
| 29 | 03/02/2009 | REPLY BRIEF | ||
| 30 | 03/02/2009 | ADDENDUM TO REPLY BRIEF | ||
| 31 | 03/03/3009 | DISK - RYB | ||
| 32 | 03/18/2009 | APPEARANCES: Jonathan T. Garaas; Charles J. Sheeley, Asst. Attorney General | ||
| 33 | 03/18/2009 | ARGUED: Garaas; Sheeley | ||
| 34 | 03/18/2009 | ORAL ARGUMENT WEBCAST | ||
| 35 | 03/18/2009 | DISPOSITION: AFFIRMED | ||
| 36 | 08/18/2009 | UNANIMOUS OPINION: Kapsner, Carol Ronning | ||
| 37 | 08/19/2009 | Judgment e-mailed to Parties | ||
| 38 | 08/31/2009 | PETITION FOR REHEARING | ||
| 39 | 08/31/2009 | DISK - per (C-D Rom) | ||
| 40 | 09/16/2009 | ACTION BY SUPREME COURT (Pet/Rehearing). Denied | ||
| 41 | 09/28/2009 | MANDATE | ||
| 42 | 10/07/2009 | RECEIPT SIGNED BY DISTRICT COURT CLERK'S OFFICE |