<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><rss version="2.0"><channel><title>Justices of the Supreme Court</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/Contents/Item/Display/66484</link><description>Justices of the Supreme Court</description><item><title>Douglas A. Bahr</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/douglas-a-bahr</link><description>&lt;p shape-id="9"&gt;Born in Corvallis, Oregon. Judge Bahr Graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree from Brigham Young University in 1987.&amp;nbsp; He earned a Juris Doctorate from the University of South Dakota School of Law in 1990 (Sterling Honor Graduate). He was the Production Editor, South Dakota Law Review, Volume 35. Comment Author, The Hypocrisy of South Dakota's Model Rule 1.6: A Call for Reform, 35 S.D.L. Rev. 66 (1990). Casenote Author, Associated Press vs. Bradshaw: The Right of Press Access Extended to Juvenile Proceedings in South Dakota, 34 S.D.L. Rev. 738 (1989).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p shape-id="9"&gt;Law Clerk, the Honorable Jerry L. Larson, Justice, Iowa Supreme Court, 1990 to 1991; Served nine years as an Assistant Attorney General and sixteen years as the North Dakota Solicitor General and Director of the Civil Litigation Division of the North Dakota Office of Attorney General, 1991-2016; Adjunct Faculty, Bismarck State College, 2008 to 2016, instructed Business Law and State &amp;amp; Local Government courses; Private practice, Bismarck, 2016 to 2018; District Judge, South Central Judicial District, 2018 to 2023, appointed in 2018, elected to an unexpired two-year term in 2020, reelected to a six-year term 2022;&amp;nbsp;Justice,&amp;nbsp;North Dakota Supreme Court, appointed in February 2023.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p shape-id="9"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Memberships and Committees&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Chair, Court Personnel Policy Board; chair, Court Joint Procedure Committee; member, Juvenile Policy Board; member, Executive Committee of Judicial Conference; member, Judicial Conference Standing Committee on Legislation. Past President, North Dakota Judges Association; Past President, State Bar Association of North Dakota; Past President, State Bar Association of North Dakota Ethics Committee; Past President, Association of the Bar of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 11 Sep 2018 21:25:53 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/douglas-a-bahr</guid></item><item><title>Jon J. Jensen</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/jon-j-jensen</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Chief Justice Jensen was appointed as District Court Judge by Governor Jack Dalrymple in 2013 for the Northeast Judicial District located in Grand Forks, ND.&amp;nbsp; He was elected in 2016.&amp;nbsp; He was appointed by Governor Doug Burgum in 2017 to the North Dakota Supreme Court to fill the vacancy created by Justice Carol Ronning Kapsner's retirement.&amp;nbsp; He was then elected by the North Dakota District Court Judges as Chief Justice of the North Dakota Supreme Court on January 1, 2020.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Born in 1965; Chief Justice Jensen is a native of Grand Forks, N.D. He graduated from Minnesota State University Mankato in 1987 and received his Juris Doctor from the University of North Dakota School of Law in 1990.&amp;nbsp; He was admitted to the N.D. Bar on October 23, 1990.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He was in private legal practice in Grand Forks from 1991 until his judgeship in 2013.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2019 22:00:18 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/jon-j-jensen</guid></item><item><title>Jerod E. Tufte</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/jerod-e-tufte</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Born in 1975 in Minot, N.D. J.D., Arizona State University College of Law 2002. B.S., Computer Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 1997. Legal counsel to Gov. Jack Dalrymple, 2011-2014. JAG officer, N.D. Army National Guard, 2008-2016. In private legal practice in Steele, 2005-2011. Kidder County State's Attorney 2005-2011, Sheridan County State's Attorney, 2011. In private legal practice in Phoenix, Arizona, 2003-2005. Law clerk to Judge Roger Wollman, United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, 2002-2003. Appointed District Judge in July 2014. Elected Justice of the Supreme Court in 2016 taking office on January 1, 2017. Married, three children.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2019 22:01:34 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/jerod-e-tufte</guid></item><item><title>Lisa K. Fair McEvers</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/lisa-k-fair-mcevers</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice McEvers was appointed by Governor John Hoeven as District Court Judge to the East Central Judicial District in 2010 and elected to the position in 2012.&amp;nbsp; She was then appointed by Governor Jack Dalrymple to the North Dakota Supreme Court on January 1, 2014.&amp;nbsp; She was elected in 2016, and re-elected in 2018.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Born in 1962;&amp;nbsp;Justice McEvers is a native of Minto, North Dakota. She earned her Bachelors in Business Administration in Information Management from the University of North Dakota in 1993. She received&amp;nbsp;her Juris Doctor from the University of North Dakota School of Law in 1997, and was admitted to the N.D. Bar on October 6, 1997.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Justice McEvers&amp;nbsp;served as a law clerk to the North Dakota Supreme Court during the 1997-1998 term. She worked in private legal practice from 1998-2001, and became a Cass County Assistant State's Attorney in 2001.&amp;nbsp; In 2005, she was appointed by Governor John Hoeven as the North Dakota Commissioner of Labor.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2019 22:03:17 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/lisa-k-fair-mcevers</guid></item><item><title>Daniel J. Crothers</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/daniel-j-crothers</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice Daniel J. Crothers was born in January 1957 in Fargo, North Dakota. He grew up in West Fargo, American Samoa, and Albuquerque, New Mexico. He received his undergraduate degree from the University of North Dakota in 1979 and his law degree from the University of North Dakota School of Law in 1982. After law school, he clerked for the New Mexico Court of Appeals and worked in a Santa Fe law firm. He moved back to North Dakota, practicing law in several law firms until being appointed to the North Dakota Supreme Court in June 2005.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Crothers was president of the State Bar Association of North Dakota from 2001-2002 and has served as a member and chair of several Bar Association and Court committees relating to lawyer and judicial ethics and professional conduct.&amp;nbsp; He currently chairs the North Dakota Court Technology Committee, the Court Services Administration Committee, and the Judicial Branch Education Commission.&amp;nbsp; He is a member of the ABA Standing Committee on Ethics and Professional Responsibility.&amp;nbsp; He is past-chair of the Policy Implementation Committee at the ABA Center for Professional Responsibility and the ABA Standing Committee on Client Protection, and is a past member of the ABA&amp;rsquo;s Cybersecurity Task Force.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Crothers is a regular presenter of legal and judicial educational programs throughout the United States and its territories, and is an adjunct faculty member of the National Judicial College in Reno, Nevada. He was elected to the Supreme Court in November 2008 to fill an unexpired four-year term and elected in November 2012 to a full ten-year term.&amp;nbsp;Justice Crothers retired in February 2026.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2019 22:06:12 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/daniel-j-crothers</guid></item><item><title>Carol Ronning Kapsner</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/carol-ronning-kapsner</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice Carol Ronning Kapsner was born November 25, 1947, in Bismarck, North Dakota, and raised in Underwood and Bismarck. She received a Bachelor of Arts degree in English literature from the College of St. Catherine in St. Paul, Minnesota, in 1969; Phi Beta Kappa; studied 17th-century English literature at Oxford University; and, as a Woodrow Wilson fellow and Indiana University fellow, received a Master of Arts degree in English literature from Indiana University in 1971. She received her Juris Doctor degree from the University of Colorado School of Law in Boulder, Colorado, in 1977. She started the law firm of Kapsner and Kapsner in Bismarck in 1977 and remained in private practice until 1998. In 1980, she served as president of the Burleigh County Bar Association, and from 1993-1995, served on the Board of Governors of the State Bar Association of North Dakota. She was appointed by the Bar Association to serve on the Judicial Conference from 1988 to 1996. In October 1998, &lt;a href="http://www.history.nd.gov/exhibits/governors/governors30.html" target="_blank"&gt;Governor Edward T. Schafer&lt;/a&gt; appointed Justice Kapsner to fill the vacancy created by the retirement of Justice Herbert L. Meschke. In 2000 and 2010, she was elected to 10-year terms. She chairs the Judicial Planning Committee, co-chairs the Commission to Study Racial and Ethnic Bias in the Courts, and serves on the Personnel Policy Board. She served on the Judicial Education Commission, the Committee on Tribal and State Court Affairs, and chaired the Court Services Administration Committee. She served on the ABA Standards Review Committee. Her husband, John C. Kapsner, is a lawyer. They have two children. Justice Kapsner retired July 31, 2017, having served 18 years, 9 months, and 2 days on the Bench.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2019 22:31:06 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/carol-ronning-kapsner</guid></item><item><title>Mary Muehlen Maring</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/mary-muehlen-maring</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Mary Muehlen Maring was born and raised in Devils Lake, North Dakota. She received her B.A. degree in Political Science and German from Moorhead State University in 1972. Justice Maring graduated in 1975 from the University of North Dakota School of Law with a Juris Doctorate degree. After law school, she worked as a law clerk for the Honorable Bruce Stone, Hennepin County District Court, Minnesota. In 1976, she entered the private practice of law and spent 20 years practicing law in North Dakota and Minnesota state and federal courts. During her practice of law, she handled cases in many areas of civil litigation. She is certified as a Civil Trial Specialist by the Minnesota State Bar Association. She is a member of the International Society of Barristers. She has served in leadership positions in both the North Dakota and Minnesota Bar Associations, including president of the Clay County Minnesota Bar, president of the East Central Judicial District Bar Association, president of North Dakota Trial Lawyers Association, and a member of the Board of Governors of the State Bar Association of North Dakota. She has served on numerous committees to study and improve the system of justice. On March 1, 1996, she was appointed by &lt;a href="http://www.history.nd.gov/exhibits/governors/governors30.html" target="_blank"&gt;Governor Edward Schafer&lt;/a&gt; to the North Dakota Supreme Court to fill the vacancy created by Justice Beryl Levine's retirement. On November 5, 1996, she was elected to complete that term, and in November 1998 and 2008, she was elected to ten-year terms as a justice on the North Dakota Supreme Court. She has served as chair of the North Dakota Judicial Conference, the Gender Fairness Implementation Committee, the study implementation committee of the Juvenile Drug Courts in North Dakota, the Joint Procedure Committee, the Judicial Education Commission, and the Juvenile Drug Court Advisory Committee. She was a member of the Juvenile Policy Board, the Commission to Study Racial and Ethnic Bias in the Courts, the Administrative Council, and the Alternatives to Incarceration Interim Legislative Committee. She retired as a Supreme Court Justice effective Dec. 31, 2013, after serving 17 years and 9 months. In 2018, she was presented with the Sioux Award, the highest honor given by the University of North Dakota Alumni Association and Foundation. She resides in Scottsdale, Arizona.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2019 22:32:52 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/mary-muehlen-maring</guid></item><item><title>William A. Neumann</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/william-a-neumann</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice William A. "Bill" Neumann was born February 11, 1944, in Minot, North Dakota. He grew up in Bowbells and in Crosby, North Dakota, graduating from Crosby High School in 1961 and from the University of North Dakota in 1965. He graduated from Stanford Law School in 1968 and returned to North Dakota, going into private practice at Williston and then Bottineau. In October 1979, he was appointed to the District Court and was elected in 1980 and reelected in 1984 and 1990. From 1981 through 1987, Neumann served on the North Dakota Judicial Conduct Commission. He was the first trial judge to chair the North Dakota Judicial Conference, from 1987 to 1989. In November 1992, he was elected to a ten-year term on the North Dakota Supreme Court, beginning January 1, 1993. Reelected in 2002. Justice Neumann has been a member of the Board of Directors of American Judicature Society since 1998. He and his wife Jackie have two children. Justice Neumann served 12 years and 2 1/2 months before resigning from the Court on March 14, 2005. After leaving the Court, he served as Executive Director of the State Bar Association of North Dakota until 2013. He is currently a Surrogate Judge and resides in Bismarck.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2019 22:35:39 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/william-a-neumann</guid></item><item><title>Dale V. Sandstrom</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/dale-v-sandstrom</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Dale V. Sandstrom is a fifth-generation North Dakotan. He was born March 9, 1950, in Grand Forks, North Dakota, and attended the Fargo school system. He received his B.A. degree from North Dakota State University and in 1975 received his juris doctor degree from the University of North Dakota School of Law. He worked for the United States Senate under Senator Milton R. Young; served on the staff of the North Dakota Criminal Justice Commission; and served as an Assistant Attorney General for six years, heading the Consumer Fraud and Antitrust Division. In 1981, Governor Allen I. Olson named him State Securities Commissioner. Effective May 5, 1983, he was appointed to the Public Service Commission. In 1984 and 1990 he was elected to six-year terms on the Commission, and he served two terms as President of the Commission. In 1992, he was elected Justice of the Supreme Court, assuming office on December 31, 1992. He was reelected to ten-year terms in 1996 and in 2006. Justice Sandstrom is a graduate of the National Judicial College. He chaired the Joint Procedure Committee and the North Dakota Advisory Commission on Cameras in the Courtroom, and was a member of the Joint Committee on Attorney Standards. He is past chair of the Court Technology Committee, the North Dakota Judicial Conference, and the North Dakota Judges Association. He is married to District Judge Gail Hagerty. They have three children. Justice Sandstrom did not seek reelection and retired on December 31, 2016, having served 24 years and one day on the Supreme Court, the seventh longest serving Justice since statehood.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 12 Feb 2019 21:10:21 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/dale-v-sandstrom</guid></item><item><title>Beryl J. Levine</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/beryl-j-levine</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice Levine was born November 9, 1935, in Winnipeg, Manitoba. She attended the University of Manitoba from 1952 to 1955 and later obtained a B.A. degree in 1964 from that institution. She moved to the United States in 1955. She received a law degree from the University of North Dakota in 1974. Upon graduation from law school, she joined a law firm in Fargo and practiced with that firm for ten years. On January 17, 1985, she was appointed to the North Dakota Supreme Court by Governor George A. Sinner, becoming the first woman ever afforded that honor and privilege in North Dakota. She was elected to serve the remainder of the unexpired term in 1986, and on November 8, 1988, was elected to a ten-year term. Justice Levine chaired the Judicial Planning Committee, which established a Commission on Gender Fairness in the Courts and Legal Profession. She was awarded the Margaret Brent Award given by the American Bar Association Commission on Women in the Profession and the Sioux Award, the highest honor given by the University of North Dakota Alumni Association and Foundation. Justice Levine served 11 years and one month before resigning from the Court on March 1, 1996. She died June 4, 2022, in San Mateo, California.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2019 22:39:36 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/beryl-j-levine</guid></item><item><title>Herbert L. Meschke</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/herbert-l-meschke</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice Meschke was born March 18, 1928, and raised on a small ranch north of Medora, North Dakota. He received his high school education in Belfield, North Dakota, and attended Jamestown College, where he obtained a B.A. degree in Economics in 1950. He attended the University of Michigan and received a juris doctor degree in 1953. Admitted to the North Dakota Bar in 1953, Justice Meschke served as law clerk to United States District Judge Vogel at Fargo from 1953 to 1954. In 1954 he joined a law firm in Minot and practiced with that firm until 1985. He served in the North Dakota House of Representatives from 1965 to 1966 and in the Senate from 1967 to 1970 and also served as Senate Minority Leader. He was appointed to the North Dakota Supreme Court by Governor George A. Sinner in January 1985 and elected to a four-year term in 1986. He was reelected to a ten-year term in November of 1990. Justice Meschke retired on September 30, 1998, after serving 13 years and eight months on the Bench. Following his retirement from the Court, he returned to Minot, North Dakota, and served as of counsel to Pringle and Herigstad, P.C. He died May 19, 2017 in Minot, North Dakota.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2019 22:37:48 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/herbert-l-meschke</guid></item><item><title>Herman Fredrick "Sparky" Gierke III</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/herman-fredrick-sparky-gierke-iii</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice Gierke was born in Williston, North Dakota, on March 13, 1943. He attended the University of North Dakota and received a B.A. degree in 1964 and a juris doctor degree from the University of North Dakota School of Law in 1966. He was admitted to the North Dakota Bar in 1966. He attended Judge Advocate General's School of the Army at the University of Virginia in 1967. He served as a Captain in the Judge Advocate General's Corps of the Army from May 1967 to April 1971. During the first two and one-half years of that time, he served as a legal assistance officer, with duties similar to those of a general office practice, and served in the military justice section, prosecuting and defending before courts-martial. From December 1969 to December 1970, he served as a trial judge in over 500 court martials in the Republic of Vietnam. Upon return from Vietnam, he served as a military judge at Fort Carson, Colorado, until release from active duty in April 1971. Upon his return to North Dakota, he practiced law for 12 years in Watford City. During that time, he served as McKenzie County State's Attorney from 1974 to 1982 and City Attorney for Watford City from 1974 to September 1983. He served as President of the State Bar Association of North Dakota in 1982-83. In 1984, he received the Governor's Award for outstanding service to the state from Governor Olson. He served as State Commander of the North Dakota American Legion from 1983 to 1984, and was appointed State Judge Advocate of the North Dakota American Legion. On August 28, 1985, he was elected National Vice Commander of the American Legion, and on September 8, 1988, was elected National Commander of the American Legion. On September 2, 1983, Governor Allen I. Olson appointed him to the North Dakota Supreme Court to fill the remainder of Justice Paulson's term. He was elected to complete that term in November 1984. In November 1986, Justice Gierke was elected to a ten-year term. After serving on the Court for eight years, Justice Gierke resigned November 20, 1991, after his appointment by President George H.W. Bush to the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces (previously the Court of Military Appeals) in Washington, D.C. He served as Chief Judge of that court from 2006-2008, and then took senior status. He died August 7, 2016, in Bismarck, North Dakota.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2019 22:41:57 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/herman-fredrick-sparky-gierke-iii</guid></item><item><title>Gerald W. VandeWalle</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/gerald-w-vandewalle</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice VandeWalle was born on August 15, 1933, and raised in Noonan, North Dakota. He attended the University of North Dakota and in 1955 received a bachelor of science degree in Commerce from the School of Business. In 1958 he received a juris doctor degree magna cum laude from the University of North Dakota School of Law.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He was admitted to the State Bar of North Dakota in July 1958 and accepted an appointment as Special Assistant Attorney General. In January 1975 he was appointed First Assistant Attorney General. During his twenty years in the Attorney General's office, Justice VandeWalle held several portfolios, including the education portfolio for elementary, secondary, and higher education, for most of that time; the North Dakota Industrial Commission oil and gas portfolio; and the State Retirement System portfolio.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On August 15, 1978, he was appointed to the Supreme Court. In November 1978 he was elected to serve an unexpired term, and was reelected to ten-year terms in 1984, 1994, 2004 and 2014. From July 1985 to July 1987, he served as the first chair of the North Dakota Judicial Conference.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He is a past co-chair of the ABA Bar Admissions Committee and past chair of the Federal-State Tribal Relations Committee of the Conference of Chief Justices. Justice VandeWalle is past chair of the Council of the Section of Legal Education and Admissions to the Bar of the American Bar Association, past President of the Conference of Chief Justices, past chair of the National Center for State Courts, and past chair of the National Center for State Court's Research Advisory Council.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Justice VandeWalle was elected Chief Justice effective January l, 1993; and reelected to successive five-year terms as Chief Justice effective 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, and 2015.&amp;nbsp;He stepped down as Chief Justice on December 31, 2019.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2019 22:43:56 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/gerald-w-vandewalle</guid></item><item><title>Paul M. Sand</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/paul-m-sand</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice Sand was born in Balta, North Dakota, on October 21, 1914. He attended the University of North Dakota and graduated from the law school in 1941 with an LL.B., which was later converted into a juris doctor degree. He was admitted to the North Dakota Bar in 1941 shortly after graduation. He was inducted into the Army in the fall of 1941 as a private. One year later, he graduated from OCS as a Second Lieutenant and was assigned to division headquarters; subsequently, he was assigned to a corps headquarters. He served in the European Theatre while in the military service. He performed duties in various positions of the military justice system, such as trial judge advocate, defense counsel, member of general court, law member of general court, and president of special court. He was also assistant staff judge advocate of the United States Berlin District. He attended the London Law School Society while he was in the service. Shortly after the cessation of hostilities in the European Theatre, he began serving with the War Crimes Commission by commanding U.S. investigation teams attached to the British Army of the Rhine. In the spring of 1947, he was separated from the military service as a lieutenant colonel. After a brief interlude of recreation, he began a private practice in Rugby. He served as Assistant Attorney General from 1949 to 1963, when he was appointed First Assistant Attorney General. He was elected to the Supreme Court in 1974. Justice Sand died in office on December 8, 1984, at age 70, after serving nine years and 11 months on the Bench.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Wed, 30 Jan 2019 15:06:24 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/paul-m-sand</guid></item><item><title>Vernon R. Pederson</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/vernon-r-pederson</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice Pederson was born September 11, 1919, on a farm in Ward County near Deering, North Dakota. He attended Minot State Teacher's College for two years. After World War II, he received B.S.C., LL.B., and J.D. degrees at the University of North Dakota. In 1949, he began to practice law in Minot and served as Minot City Justice for a time. For two years, 1951-52, he served in Fargo as an Office of Price Stabilization Special Agent-Attorney. On June 15, 1953, he was named a Special Assistant Attorney General for the State Highway Department and the State Game and Fish Department of North Dakota. From 1966 to 1972 he served on the original State Employee Retirement Board (PERS). He was the chairman of the first State Deferred Compensation Committee from 1972 to 1975. In 1974 he was elected to the Supreme Court and reelected in 1980. In 1975 he served the Supreme Court as chairman of the Management Information System, which designed the original computerization of court records in North Dakota. He was also chairman of the Supreme Court Personnel Advisory Board from 1982 to 1984. He represented the judiciary as a director of the North Dakota Community Foundation from 1976 to 1983. Justice Pederson was the first chairman of the Judicial Planning Committee, which was organized in 1976. Justice Pederson retired on January 7, 1985, after ten continuous years on the Bench. He served as a Surrogate Judge of the Supreme Court, 1985-1999. His wife Evelyn died in 2007. Justice Pederson died February 26, 2017 at Lakeville, Minn.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2019 22:47:32 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/vernon-r-pederson</guid></item><item><title>J. Philip Johnson</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/j-philip-johnson</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice Johnson was born in Minot, North Dakota, on March 28, 1938. He attended Minot State College and transferred to the University of North Dakota at Grand Forks, where he received a bachelor of philosophy degree in 1960. He received a juris doctor degree from the University of North Dakota School of Law in 1962. Following admission to the Bar, he was admitted to the United States Army Judge Advocate General's Corps. After three years of active duty, including a tour in Washington, D.C., handling court martial appeals, he returned to North Dakota. He then joined a law firm in Fargo for several years and also served as Assistant State's Attorney for Cass County. In June 1974, Justice Johnson was appointed to the Supreme Court to fill the seat vacated by Justice Teigen. He was defeated in the election for the balance of the term in 1974 and left the Court to return to private practice in Fargo on January 9, 1975, after serving seven months. After the resignation of Justice H. F. Gierke III, Governor George Sinner appointed Johnson to the Court on February 11, 1992. He served until January 1, 1993, after an unsuccessful election bid to fill out the remaining term. Justice Johnson returned to private practice in the Fargo law firm of Wold Johnson, P.C.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Wed, 30 Jan 2019 15:29:23 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/j-philip-johnson</guid></item><item><title>Robert Vogel</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/robert-vogel</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice Vogel was born in Coleharbor, North Dakota, on December 6, 1918. He received his B.S. degree from the University of North Dakota in 1939 and his law degree from Minneapolis-Minnesota College of Law in 1942. He was admitted to the Minnesota Bar in 1942 and the North Dakota Bar in 1943. He practiced law in Garrison from 1943 to 1954. During that time, he served as McLean County State's Attorney for five years. From 1954 to 1961 he served as United States Attorney in Fargo, and practiced in Mandan from 1961 to 1973. In 1973 he was appointed to the Supreme Court, and in 1974 he was elected to finish Justice Strutz's ten-year term. Justice Vogel served five years and two and one-half months before resigning from the Supreme Court. After his resignation, he joined the staff of the University of North Dakota School of Law as a professor and established the Vogel Law Firm in Grand Forks. Justice Vogel died January 28, 2005, at age 86.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Wed, 30 Jan 2019 15:31:43 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/robert-vogel</guid></item><item><title>William L. Paulson</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/william-l-paulson</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Born September 3, 1913, at Valley City, North Dakota, son of Alfred P. and Inga G. Paulson. Graduate of Valley City High School, 1931; B.A., Valley City State College, 1935; L.L.B., University of North Dakota, 1937, and J.D. Practiced in Valley City, 1937-1966; Barnes County State's Attorney, 1941-1950 and 1959-1966. Elected to 10-year term as Associate Justice of Supreme Court, 1966. Reelected 1976. Resigned September 5, 1983. Surrogate Judge, 1983-2000. Member, Judicature Society; president, State's Attorney Association, 1964; director, National District Attorneys Association, 1963-65. Chancellor of Episcopal Church of North Dakota, 1965; District Vice-President, U.S. Jaycees, 1945-46; past director, Valley City Chamber of Commerce; UND Sioux Award recipient, 1973. Judge on National Awards Jury of Freedoms Foundation at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, 1969, 1971, 1977; Judge, American Legion Oratorical Contest, 1970-72. Member, Elks; past chancellor, Knights of Pythias; Eagles; Masonic Orders; Shrine. Married Jane E. (Betty) Graves in 1938. Two children: John T. and Mary (Mrs. Mikal) Simonson. Died June 16, 2000.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Wed, 30 Jan 2019 15:34:37 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/william-l-paulson</guid></item><item><title>William S. Murray</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/william-s-murray</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice Murray was born in Bismarck, North Dakota, on December 26, 1916, and received his early education in the Mott public schools. He attended the University of North Dakota and received his B.A. degree in 1937 and his law degree in 1939. After admission to the Bar he practiced law in Bismarck. Justice Murray served in World War II from April 1, 1941, to February 6, 1946, and in the Korean War from November 1, 1950, to March 5, 1953. During 1947 he briefly worked for the Central Intelligence Agency in Washington, D.C. In 1951 he graduated from the Army Language School located in Monterey, California. He was a member of the North Dakota House of Representatives in 1949 and 1950. He served as Assistant Attorney General in 1953 and as a Special Assistant Attorney General from 1957 to 1964. On April 1, 1966, at age 49, he was appointed to the Supreme Court to succeed Justice Burke who had died in office. He was defeated in his attempt to be elected to Justice Burke's unexpired term and left the Court after serving a period of nine months. After leaving the court, Justice Murray served as General Counsel for the Montana-Dakota Utilities Corporation from 1967 to 1976. He is the author of the novel, "Song of the Dusty Stars," published in 1985. Justice Murray died on November 30, 1998, at age 81.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Wed, 30 Jan 2019 16:03:00 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/william-s-murray</guid></item><item><title>Harvey B. Knudson</title><link>https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/harvey-b-knudson</link><description>&lt;p&gt;Justice Knudson was born on June 26, 1903, in Finley, North Dakota. He attended elementary and high school in Finley. He received his law degree from the University of North Dakota School of Law in 1931 and started a practice in Finley, where he remained until 1937. In 1937 he moved to Mayville, where he practiced until being elected to the Supreme Court. Justice Knudson served in the House of Representatives from 1937 to 1939 and in the State Senate from 1951 to 1959. In 1964, at age 61, Justice Knudson was elected to the Supreme Court and served ten years before his retirement in 1975. Justice Knudson died on June 29, 1978, at age 75.&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Wed, 30 Jan 2019 16:05:57 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ndcourts.gov:443/harvey-b-knudson</guid></item></channel></rss>