North Dakota Rules of Civil Procedure
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I. Scope and Purpose of Rules--One Form of Action
VII. Judgment
II. Commencement of Action; Service of Process, Pleadings, Motions, and Orders
VIII. Provisional and Final Remedies and Special Proceedings
III. Pleadings and Motions
IX. Appeals
IV. Parties
X. District Courts and Clerks
V. Depositions and Discovery
XI. General Provisions
VI. Trials
I. Scope and Purpose of Rules--One Form of Action
Rule 1. Scope and Purpose of Rules.
Rule 2. One Form of Action
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II. Commencement of Action; Service of Process, Pleadings, Motions, and Orders
Rule 3. Commencement of Action.
Rule 4. Persons Subject to Jurisdiction--Process--Service.
Rule 5. Service and Filing of Pleadings and Other Papers.
Rule 6. Time
III. Pleadings and Motions
Rule 7. Pleadings Allowed--Form of Motions.
Rule 8. General Rules of Pleading
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Rule 9. Pleading Special Matters.
Rule 10. Form of Pleadings.
Rule 11. Signing of Pleadings, Motions, and Other Papers; Representations to Court; Sanctions.
Rule 12. Defenses and Objections--When and How Presented--By Pleading or Motion--Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings.
Rule 13. Counterclaim and Cross-Claim.
Rule 14. Third-Party Practice
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Rule 15. Amended and Supplemental Pleadings
Rule 16. Pretrial Conferences; Scheduling; Management.
IV. Parties
Rule 17. Parties Plaintiff and Defendant--Capacity.
Rule 18. Joinder of Claims and Remedies.
Rule 19. Joinder of Persons Needed for Just Adjudication.
Rule 20. Permissive Joinder of Parties.
Rule 21. Misjoinder and Non-Joinder of Parties.
Rule 22. Interpleader.
Rule 23. Class Actions.
Rule 24. Intervention.
Rule 25. Substitution of Parties.
V. Depositions and Discovery
Rule 26. General Provisions Governing Discovery.
Rule 27. Depositions Before Action or Pending Appeal.
Rule 28. Persons Before Whom Depositions May Be Taken
Rule 29. Stipulations Regarding Discovery Procedure.
Rule 30. Deposition Upon Oral Examination.
Rule 30.1 Uniform Audio-Visual Deposition Rule.
Rule 31. Depositions of Witnesses Upon Written Questions.
Rule 32. Use of Depositions in Court Proceedings.
Rule 33. Interrogatories to Parties.
Rule 34. Production of Documents and Things and Entry Upon Land for Inspection and Other Purposes.
Rule 35. Physical and Mental Examination of Persons.
Rule 36. Requests for Admission.
Rule 37. Failure to Make or Cooperate in Discovery;--Sanctions.
VI. Trials
Rule 38. Jury Trial of Right.
Rule 39. Trial by Jury or by the Court.
Rule 39.1. Change in Location of a Hearing, Proceeding, or Trial; Change of Venue.
Rule 40. Assignment of Cases for Trial.
Rule 41. Dismissal of Actions.
Rule 42. Consolidation--Separate Trials.
Rule 43. Evidence.
Rule 44. Proof of Official Record.
Rule 44.1 Determination of Foreign Law.
Rule 45. Subpoena.
Rule 46. Exceptions Unnecessary.
Rule 47. Jurors.
Rule 48. Juries of Less that Nine--Majority Verdict.
Rule 49. Special Verdicts and Interrogatories.
Rule 50. Judgment as a Matter of Law in Actions Tried by Jury.
Rule 51. Instructions to Jury.
Rule 52. Findings by the Court.
Rule 53. Masters.
VII. Judgment
Rule 54. Judgment--Costs.
Rule 55. Default
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Rule 56. Summary Judgments.
Rule 57. Declaratory Judgments.
Rule 58. Entry of Judgment.
Rule 59. New Trials--Amendment of Judgments
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Rule 60. Relief from Judgment or Order.
Rule 61. Harmless Error.
Rule 62. Stay of Proceedings to Enforce a Judgment.
Rule 63. Inability of a Judge to Proceed.
VIII. Provisional and Final Remedies and Special Proceedings
Rule 64. Seizure of Property.
Rule 65. Injunctions.
Rule 66. Receivers Appointed by District Courts.
Rule 67. Deposit in Court.
Rule 68. Offer of Settlement or Confession of Judgment--Tender.
Rule 69. Execution.
Rule 70. Judgment for Specific Acts--Vesting Title.
Rule 71. Process in Behalf of and Against Persons Not Parties.
IX. Appeals
Rule 72 to 76.[Reserved for Future Use]
X. District Courts and Clerks
Rule 77. District Courts and Clerks.
Rule 78 and 79. [Reserved for Future Use]
Rule 80. Transcript as Evidence.
XI. General Provisions
Rule 81. Applicability--In General.
Rule 82. Jurisdiction and Venue Unaffected.
Rule 83. Practice When Procedure Not Specified
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Rule 84. Appendix of Forms.
Rule 85. Title and Citation.
Rule 86. Effective Date--Statutes Superseded
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Table A
Table B
Appendix of Forms