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State v. Dahl

Docket No. 20090261
Oral Argument: Tuesday, May 4, 2010 9:00am

Docket Info

Title
State of North Dakota, Plaintiff and Appellee
v.
Darin Wayne Dahl, Defendant and Appellant
Case Type
CRIMINAL APPEAL : MISC. STATUTORY OFFENSE (FELONY)
Appeal From
Case No. 08-K-0041
East Central Judicial District, Steele County
Steven L. Marquart
2010 ND 108783 N.W.2d 41
Oral Argument 5/4/2010

Highlight

A criminal defendant is incompetent to stand trial when he lacks sufficient present ability to consult with his lawyer with a reasonable degree of rational understanding or when he lacks a rational as well as factual understanding of the proceedings against him. The essence of being able to consult with a lawyer with a reasonable degree of rational understanding is the ability to coherently confer with counsel and provide necessary and relevant information to formulate a defense.
When evaluating a defendant's competence to stand trial, the most recently completed psychological evaluation is not automatically given more weight than older evaluations. Absent other factors, the contents of a report are controlling.
Whether district court's failure on its own to hold a competency hearing constitutes obvious error requires analyzing four nonexclusive factors: 1) defendant's irrational behavior, 2) defendant's demeanor before the trial court, 3) any prior medical opinions on competence to stand trial and 4) trial counsel's questioning of defendant's competency before the trial court.


Briefs

Filing Date Description
02/09/2010 APPELLANT BRIEF (e-filed) View
04/12/2010 APPELLEE BRIEF View
04/26/2010 REPLY BRIEF (e-filed) PDF View

Counsel

Party Type Name
APPELLEE STATE'S ATTORNEY Charles Alan Stock - 05018
APPELLANT COURT APPOINTED Joel Lyle Larson - 06137

(Note: Attachments may not be available for recently filed cases and/or confidential documents.)

Seq. # Filing Date Description Attachment
1 09/04/2009 NOTICE OF APPEAL : 08/18/2009
2 09/04/2009 Amended Notice of Appeal (filed in trial court on 9-2-09)
3 09/04/2009 This case is consolidated w/20090262. Make all docket entries, except DIS & MAN codes,in this case
4 09/08/2009 ORDER FOR TRANSCRIPT : 08/18/2009
5 09/08/2009 Amended Order for Transcript filed in trial court on 9-2-09
6 09/16/2009 RETENTION OF RECORD ON APPEAL : 10/07/2009
7 10/06/2009 MOT. EXT/TIME TRANSCRIPT
8 10/06/2009 ACTION BY TRIAL COURT - MTR - Granted : 11/16/2009
9 11/06/2009 MOT. EXT/TIME TRANSCRIPT (e-filed)
10 11/06/2009 E-FILED MOTION ((MTR)
11 11/09/2009 ACTION BY CLERK (MTR) - Granted : 11/30/2009
12 12/01/2009 MOT. EXT/TIME TRANSCRIPT
13 12/01/2009 ACTION BY CLERK (MTR) - Granted : 12/01/2009
14 12/01/2009 TRANSCRIPTS DATED 5/29/09; 6/2/09; 6/3/09; 6/4/09; 6/5/09; 8/12/09 & C.O.S.
15 12/01/2009 DISK - TRA (5/29/09; 6/2/09; 6/3/09; 6/4/09; 6/5/09; & 8/12/09) (e-mailed)
16 12/08/2009 RECORD ON APPEAL (2 vols.) Not rec'd: #85--State's Exh. 16--Shotgun; 90--State's Exh. 21--Shotgun
17 12/08/2009 Casing in Evidence Bag; 93--State's Exh. 24--Shotgun Casing Found in Tape Player in Evidence Bag;
18 12/08/2009 96--State's Exh. 27--Spent Shotgun Casing (12 gauge) in Evidence Bag;
19 12/08/2009 127--State's Exh. 58--Shotgun Pellet Found on the Couch in Living Room in Evidence Bag;
20 12/08/2009 128--State's Exh. 59--Shotgun BB found on the Living Room Floor in Evidence Bag; 129--State's
21 12/08/2009 Exh. 60--BB's that were removed from Helmet in Evidence Bag; 131--State's Exh. 62--Helmet; 132--
22 12/08/2009 State's Exh. 63--(2) 12 Gauge Shotgun Shells Found in Upstairs Bathroom Floor in Evidence Bag;
23 12/08/2009 133--State's Exh. 64--(6) 12 Gauge Shotgun Shells Found on Ledge Above Upstairs Bathroom in
24 12/08/2009 in Evidence Bag; 134--State's Exh. 65--Shotgun Wad Located by Small "X" Outside in Evidence Bag;
25 12/08/2009 135--State's Exh. 66--Shotgun Shell Wad Found on the South of House in Evidence Bag;
26 12/08/2009 136--State's Exh. 67--Camoflauge Cover for Helmet; & 138--Court's Exh. 69--Darin Dahl
27 12/08/2009 Interview on DVD
28 12/15/2009 MOT. EXT/TIME APPELLANT BRIEF (e-filed)
29 12/15/2009 E-FILED MOTION (Mot/Ext/ATB)
30 12/15/2009 E-mail from Charles A. Stock dated 12-15-09 RE: no objection to Mot/Ext/ATB
31 12/16/2009 ACTION BY CLERK (MAT) - Granted : 02/09/2010
32 01/25/2010 Supplemental Clerk's Certificate (entry nos. 166-167)
33 02/09/2010 APPELLANT BRIEF (e-filed) View
34 02/09/2010 E-FILED BRIEF (ATB)
35 02/09/2010 APPELLANT APPENDIX (e-filed)
36 02/09/2010 E-FILED APPENDIX (ATA)
37 02/11/2010 Receipt surcharge for atb & ata (Receipt #19351)
38 02/12/2010 Received 7 copies of ATB from Central Duplicating.
39 02/12/2010 Received 6 copies of ATA from Central Duplicating.
40 02/17/2010 MOT. EXT/TIME APPELLEE BRIEF
41 02/17/2010 E-FILED MOTION - MAE
42 02/17/2010 Received e-mail from Joel Larson stating he has no objection to the Motion for Extension for AEB
43 02/18/2010 ACTION BY CLERK - MAE (with understanding OA scheduled for May) - Granted : 04/12/2010
44 02/19/2010 Corrected page 20 inserted into ATB.
45 04/12/2010 APPELLEE BRIEF View
46 04/12/2010 E-FILED BRIEF (AEB)
47 04/19/2010 Received $25 surcharge for AEB (Receipt #19445)
48 04/19/2010 NOTICE OF ORAL ARGUMENT SENT
49 04/20/2010 Received copies for AEB from CSD
50 04/26/2010 REPLY BRIEF (e-filed) PDF View
51 04/26/2010 E-FILED BRIEF (RYB) PDF
52 05/04/2010 APPEARANCES: Joel L. Larson; Charles A. Stock, State's Attorney
53 05/04/2010 ARGUED: Larson; Stock
54 05/04/2010 ORAL ARGUMENT WEBCAST
55 06/10/2010 DISPOSITION
56 06/10/2010 UNANIMOUS OPINION : Crothers, Daniel John View
57 06/11/2010 Judgment Sent to Parties
58 07/02/2010 MANDATE
59 12/06/2010 RECEIPT SIGNED BY DISTRICT COURT CLERK'S OFFICE
60 05/26/2011 RECEIPT SIGNED BY DISTRICT COURT CLERK'S OFFICE
61 01/27/2021 EXPUNGED - Nonpermanent record items destroyed