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6001 - 6050 of 12446 results

State, et al. v. Gratech Co., et al. 2003 ND 7
Docket No.: 20020211
Filing Date: 1/17/2003
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Other
Author: Maring, Mary

Highlight: Absent a specific statutory or contractual exclusion, arbitrators have jurisdiction to determine whether a party has complied with procedural conditions precedent to arbitration.

State v. Hammeren 2003 ND 6
Docket No.: 20020187
Filing Date: 1/17/2003
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Drugs/Contraband
Author: Kapsner, Carol

Highlight: The defendant has the burden of proving, by a preponderance of evidence, the affirmative defense of entrapment.
The statute permitting minors to be transferred from juvenile court to the district court for certain crimes was enacted to treat minors as adults for purposes of prosecution. Thus, law enforcement officers are entitled to investigate minors engaged in drug-related activity the same way they would an adult.

Engh v. Engh 2003 ND 5
Docket No.: 20020044
Filing Date: 1/17/2003
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Child Support
Author: Maring, Mary

Highlight: A party moving for a change in child custody within two years after entry of an order establishing custody may get an evidentiary hearing only if the trial court first determines the moving party has established a prima facie case justifying a modification by showing willful interference with visitation, danger to the child's health, or a change in primary physical care of the child to the other parent for longer than six months.

Kondrad v. Bismarck Park District 2003 ND 4
Docket No.: 20020196
Filing Date: 1/17/2003
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Personal Injury
Author: Maring, Mary

Highlight: While the law does not favor contracts exonerating parties from liability for their conduct, parties are bound by clear and unambiguous language evidencing an intent to extinguish liability.

Higgins v. Trauger (Consolidated w/20020133) 2003 ND 3
Docket No.: 20020132
Filing Date: 1/17/2003
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Real Property
Author: Kapsner, Carol

Highlight: Collusion does not require fraudulent conduct.
Whether collusion has occurred is a finding of fact which will not be reversed on appeal unless it is clearly erroneous.

Downing v. ND Workers Comp., et al. 2003 ND 2
Docket No.: 20020257
Filing Date: 1/17/2003
Case Type: Appeal - Administrative - Workers Compensation
Author: Per Curiam

Highlight: Judgment of the district court affirming a final order of the North Dakota Workers Compensation Bureau is summarily affirmed under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(7).

Duemeland v. Norback 2003 ND 1
Docket No.: 20020124
Filing Date: 1/3/2003
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Probate, Wills, Trusts
Author: VandeWalle, Gerald

Highlight: A document is ambiguous when reasonable arguments can be made for different interpretations of the meaning of the document.

Estate of Gleeson 2002 ND 211
Docket No.: 20020117
Filing Date: 12/30/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Probate, Wills, Trusts
Author: Neumann, William

Highlight: A person protected by a conservatorship retains the capacity to contract or engage in other transactions under our conservatorship statutes.

State v. Bingaman 2002 ND 210
Docket No.: 20020134
Filing Date: 12/23/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Other
Author: Maring, Mary

Highlight: In determining whether to order restitution, a court may take into account the defendant's ability to pay the restitution amount.

Hilton v. ND Education Association, et al. 2002 ND 209
Docket No.: 20020054
Filing Date: 12/20/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Contracts
Author: Neumann, William

Highlight: Counselors who were certified under N.D.C.C. ch. 15-36 and who did not devote more than fifty percent of their time to administration duties were teachers under N.D.C.C. ch. 15-38.1.
In action for intentional interference with contract, defendants act with justification if they assert a lawful object which they had a right to assert.

State v. Weisz 2002 ND 207
Docket No.: 20020115
Filing Date: 12/20/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Assault
Author: VandeWalle, Gerald

Highlight: When a party fails to adequately preserve an issue for appellate review, appellate inquiry is limited to noticing obvious error.
A defendant's rights against being placed in double jeopardy are not violated when he pleads guilty to simple assault in one county and is charged with aggravated assault in another county because the crimes were separate offenses.

Sweeney v. Sweeney 2002 ND 206
Docket No.: 20010129
Filing Date: 12/20/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Child Support
Author: Neumann, William

Highlight: A trial court's decision whether to change custody is a finding of fact subject to the clearly erroneous standard of review on appeal.
The word "shall" in N.D.C.C. 14-09-06.5 and 14-09-24 creates a mandatory duty, and, if requested by a party, a trial court must award costs and reasonable attorney's fees if there has been a false allegation of abuse of child which was not made in good faith or if there has been a willful and persistent denial of visitation rights by a custodial parent.
A trial court may not suspend a noncustodial parent's child support obligation as an offset against amounts owed by the custodial parent for interfering with visitation.

Gawryluk v. Poynter, et al. 2002 ND 205
Docket No.: 20020121
Filing Date: 12/20/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Oil, Gas and Minerals
Author: Kapsner, Carol

Highlight: The Duhig rationale applies to a grantor's overconveyance of mineral interests, and if the grantor does not own enough mineral interests to satisfy the conveyance, the conveyance is construed as a transfer of all the grantor's mineral interests.

Grand Forks Professional Baseball, Inc., et al. v. Workers Comp. 2002 ND 204
Docket No.: 20020093
Filing Date: 12/20/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Insurance
Author: Sandstrom, Dale

Highlight: An officer or director of a corporation can be held personally liable for unpaid worker's compensation insurance premiums even though that officer or director does not own stock in the corporation.

State v. Boyd 2002 ND 203
Docket No.: 20020136
Filing Date: 12/20/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Drugs/Contraband
Author: VandeWalle, Gerald

Highlight: A community caretaking encounter does not involve detecting, investigating, or acquiring evidence related to a potential legal violation.
The test to determine whether an officer had a reasonable and articulable suspicion to justify an investigatory stop is whether a reasonable person in the officer's position would be justified by some objective manifestation in suspecting potential criminal activity.

State v. Bingaman (cross-reference w/20020134) 2002 ND 202
Docket No.: 20010287
Filing Date: 12/20/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Homicide
Author: Maring, Mary

Highlight: To prove obvious error, a party must show (1) error, (2) which is plain, and (3) that affects substantial rights.

Wanner v. N.D. Workers Comp. Bureau 2002 ND 201
Docket No.: 20020080
Filing Date: 12/20/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Administrative - Workers Compensation
Author: Maring, Mary

Highlight: While a failure to report income from work is material to the Bureau's ability to determine a claimant's entitlement to benefits and to calculate the amount of benefits, a failure to report money received apart from work is not similarly material
Absent a statutory or administrative definition of "work," an ordinary person would reasonably expect to have to report as work only activities performed in regular employment by others for remuneration, or showing an ability to regularly perform a gainful occupation, and would not ordinarily expect to have to report casual activities not done for remuneration and not performed for an employer.

State v. Hernandez 2002 ND 200
Docket No.: 20020123
Filing Date: 12/20/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Sexual Offense
Author:

Highlight: Judgment entered on defendant's guilty plea to gross sexual imposition is summarily affirmed under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(4).

Interest of G.H. 2002 ND 199
Docket No.: 20020337
Filing Date: 12/20/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Mental Health
Author: Per Curiam

Highlight: A district court order requiring treatment at the State Hospital is summarily affirmed under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(2).

State v. Mohamed 2002 ND 198
Docket No.: 20020130
Filing Date: 12/20/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Other
Author: Per Curiam

Highlight: Conviction of child abuse and neglect is summarily affirmed under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(3).

Disciplinary Board v. Sundby 2002 ND 197
Docket No.: 20020340
Filing Date: 12/11/2002
Case Type: Discipline - Attorney - Original Proceeding
Author: Per Curiam

Highlight: Interim suspension of lawyer ordered.

Larson v. Larson 2002 ND 196
Docket No.: 20020129
Filing Date: 12/10/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Divorce - Property
Author: Neumann, William

Highlight: A motion to reconsider an order disposing of a time-tolling, post-trial motion does not extend the time to file a notice of appeal.

Greybull v. Harlan 2002 ND 195
Docket No.: 20020204
Filing Date: 12/6/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Child Support
Author: Per Curiam

Highlight: Denial of motion to reduce child support payment summarily affirmed under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(7).

Giese v. Giese 2002 ND 194
Docket No.: 20020168
Filing Date: 12/4/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Divorce - Property
Author: Kapsner, Carol

Highlight: A party cannot demand a change of judge under N.D.C.C. 29-15-21 when the assigned judge has ruled upon any matter pertaining to an action or proceeding in which the demanding party was heard or had an opportunity to be heard.
In deciding whether to award attorney fees to a party in a divorce case, the court may consider whether one party's actions have unreasonably increased the time and effort spent on the dispute.

State v. Jones 2002 ND 193
Docket No.: 20020118
Filing Date: 12/4/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Drugs/Contraband
Author: Kapsner, Carol

Highlight: A defendant charged with a felony has a right to a preliminary hearing and, if assisted by counsel, can waive this right.
A defendant must prove alleged false statements in an affidavit in support of a search warrant were made knowingly and intentionally, or with reckless disregard for the truth.
A motion to dismiss based on official misconduct is properly denied when there was no evidence to support any act of misconduct by the prosecutor.

Ramsey Co. Social Serv. Bd., et al. v. Kamara 2002 ND 192
Docket No.: 20020174
Filing Date: 12/4/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Child Support
Author: Maring, Mary

Highlight: When seeking modification of a child support order within one year of its entry, the party seeking modification must establish that a material change of circumstances has occurred.
Income for incarcerated persons may be imputed at the minimum wage.

Interest of F.R.S. 2002 ND 191
Docket No.: 20020189
Filing Date: 12/4/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Child Support
Author: Maring, Mary

State v. Skorick 2002 ND 190
Docket No.: 20020090
Filing Date: 12/4/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Sexual Offense
Author: Kapsner, Carol

Highlight: A trial court errs when it permits witnesses to remain in the courtroom for purposes of returning as rebuttal witnesses despite a request for sequestration. The error may be harmless when the testimony by the rebuttal witness did not affect the defendant's substantial rights.
The control and scope of opening and closing arguments is largely a matter left to the discretion of the trial court, and a case will not be reversed on the ground that the prosecutor exceeded the scope of permissible closing argument unless a clear abuse of discretion is shown.

State v. Dunn 2002 ND 189
Docket No.: 20020154
Filing Date: 12/4/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Drugs/Contraband
Author: Neumann, William

Highlight: Persons have a reasonable privacy expectation in their personal property, which is protected by the Fourth Amendment proscription against unreasonable search and seizure.
A warrantless search or seizure of personal property that has been abandoned does not violate the Fourth Amendment. Abandonment is a question of fact.

Interest of D.Q., et al. (Confidential) (Consolidated w/20020079) 2002 ND 188
Docket No.: 20020078
Filing Date: 12/4/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Juvenile Law
Author: VandeWalle, Gerald

Highlight: A district court's review of a judicial referee's findings and recommendations under Administrative Rule 13, section 11(b), when it is a review of the record, is governed by N.D.R.Civ.P. 53, and the district court is obliged to accept the referee's findings unless they are clearly erroneous.

Walker v. Walker 2002 ND 187
Docket No.: 20020062
Filing Date: 12/4/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Divorce - Property
Author: VandeWalle, Gerald

Highlight: Use of the Bullock formula to distribute retirement pay is not mandatory if the overall distribution of marital property is equitable.
A property distribution may include offsetting monetary awards when it is impractical or unsound to liquidate essentially nonliquid assets.
In awarding spousal support, the trial court must balance the income and needs of the disadvantaged spouse against the supporting spouse's needs and ability to pay support.
Under appropriate circumstances, termination of temporary spousal support payments may be conditioned upon the supporting spouse's retirement, when the disadvantaged spouse has been awarded a portion of the supporting spouse's monthly retirement benefits.

Myhre v. ND Workers Comp. 2002 ND 186
Docket No.: 20020083
Filing Date: 12/4/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Administrative - Workers Compensation
Author: VandeWalle, Gerald

Highlight: A claimant seeking benefits from the workers compensation fund must establish by a preponderance of the evidence a causal relationship between her employment and the medical condition for which benefits are sought.
To have a "compensable injury" under N.D.C.C. 65-01-02(11)(b)(7), a claimant must show the employment substantially accelerated the progression or substantially worsened the severity of a preexisting injury, disease, or other condition.

Hamilton v. Oppen, et al. 2002 ND 185
Docket No.: 20020045
Filing Date: 12/4/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Torts (Negligence, Liab., Nuis.)
Author: Kapsner, Carol

Highlight: Averaging individual jurors' estimates of percentages of fault is not improper in a quotient verdict, but the jurors' prior agreement to be bound by the result of the computation invalidates the verdict.
The trial court's responsibility is to make certain expert testimony is reliable as well as relevant.
Relevant photographs may be excluded from evidence if their probative value is substantially outweighed by the danger of unfair prejudice.

Jensen v. State 2002 ND 184
Docket No.: 20020166
Filing Date: 12/4/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Post-Conviction Relief
Author: Per Curiam

Highlight: Judgment denying an application for post-conviction relief is summarily affirmed under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(6).

State v. Robinson 2002 ND 183
Docket No.: 20020070
Filing Date: 12/4/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Misc. Felony
Author: Per Curiam

Highlight: Defendant's sentence for accomplice to attempted murder is summarily affirmed under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(7).

Disciplinary Board v. Asbridge 2002 ND 182
Docket No.: 20020271
Filing Date: 11/21/2002
Case Type: Discipline - Attorney - Original Proceeding
Author: Per Curiam

Highlight: Lawyer suspended from the practice of law for 30 days.

Jacobson v. Garaas (Consolidated w/ 20020113) 2002 ND 181
Docket No.: 20020103
Filing Date: 11/15/2002
Case Type: Discipline - Attorney - Original Proceeding
Author: Per Curiam

Highlight: A petition for discipline is sufficient if it places the attorney on notice of the nature of the allegations against him.
A lawyer's free speech rights are extremely limited in the courtroom during judicial proceedings. Sanctioning a lawyer for disruptive, belligerent, and disrespectful in-court statements does not violate his right to free speech.

Intel-Foods Corporation v. Alexander, et al. 2002 ND 180
Docket No.: 20020112
Filing Date: 11/15/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Corporations
Author: Per Curiam

Highlight: An order denying a motion for a new trial on the basis of newly discovered evidence is summarily affirmed under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(1) and (4).

Wilson v. Koppy 2002 ND 179
Docket No.: 20020161
Filing Date: 11/5/2002
Case Type: Original Proceeding - Civil - Writ of Mandamus
Author: Maring, Mary

Highlight: Mandamous is not available when there is another remedy at law.

Adoption of S.A.L. (CONFIDENTIAL) 2002 ND 178
Docket No.: 20020027
Filing Date: 11/5/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Adoption
Author: Sandstrom, Dale

Highlight: A parent can effectively waive the right to court-appointed counsel in a parental termination proceeding. An effective waiver must be a voluntary, knowing, and intelligent relinquishment of the benefits of counsel.

Obrigewitch v. Director, N.D. Dept. of Transportation 2002 ND 177
Docket No.: 20020164
Filing Date: 11/5/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Administrative - Department of Transportation
Author: Kapsner, Carol

Highlight: Probable cause to arrest a person for being in actual physical control of a vehicle while under the influence of intoxicating liquor can exist without establishing the location of the ignition key.
Continually avoiding or ignoring a police officer's request to submit to a blood alcohol test can be a refusal to submit to a chemical test.

State v. Aune 2002 ND 176
Docket No.: 20020106
Filing Date: 11/5/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Other
Author: Neumann, William

Highlight: A trial court may order a condition of probation requiring the probationer to stay away from a specific place.

Larson v. Norkot Manufacturing, et al. 2002 ND 175
Docket No.: 20020058
Filing Date: 11/5/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Contracts
Author: VandeWalle, Gerald

Highlight: For a cause of action for an attorney's legal malpractice, there must be damages to the client proximately caused by the attorney's breach of a duty to the client; the statute of limitations does not begin to run until the client has incurred some damages from the alleged malpractice; and the statute of limitations is tolled until the client knows, or with reasonable diligence should know, of the injury, its cause, and the defendant attorney's possible negligence.

Meljie v. ND Workers Comp. Bureau 2002 ND 174
Docket No.: 20020158
Filing Date: 11/5/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Administrative - Workers Compensation
Author: VandeWalle, Gerald

Highlight: For determining a worker's average weekly wage for receiving a disability benefit, "seasonal employment" includes an occupation that has periods of forty-five consecutive days of not receiving wages.
Under the 1997 version of N.D.C.C. 65-05-09, a disabled employee is entitled to a weekly benefit equal to two-thirds of the employee's gross weekly wage, subject to a minimum of sixty percent of the state's average weekly wage, but not to exceed one-hundred percent of the employee's preinjury net weekly wage, after deducting social security and federal income tax.

Hilgers v. Hilgers 2002 ND 173
Docket No.: 20010208
Filing Date: 11/5/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Child Support
Author: Kapsner, Carol

Highlight: A decision to appoint a guardian ad litem for a child is within the trial court's discretion, and its determination will not be overturned absent an abuse of discretion.
The trial court errs by not deciding the issue of visitation when both parties present requests for modification that are different from the existing visitation provisions.
The standard of review for the effective date of a child support modification is abuse of discretion. The burden is on the obligor to present sufficient documentation of income to justify a modification.
A party seeking custody modification is entitled to an evidentiary hearing if the party provides sufficient evidence that a material change in circumstances has occurred since the prior order and modification is necessary to serve the best interests of the child.

State v. Fontaine 2002 ND 172
Docket No.: 20020135
Filing Date: 11/5/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Assault
Author: Per Curiam

Highlight: Conviction for simple assault of a correctional officer is summarily affirmed under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(3).

State v. Leher 2002 ND 171
Docket No.: 20020085
Filing Date: 11/5/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - Misc. Misdemeanor
Author: VandeWalle, Gerald

Highlight: A police officer approaching a stopped vehicle and inquiring in a conversational manner whether the occupant is okay or needs assistance is not a Fourth Amendment seizure. An officer directing a citizen to exit a parked vehicle, or otherwise ordering a citizen to do something may be a Fourth Amendment seizure.

State v. Fitterer 2002 ND 170
Docket No.: 20020076
Filing Date: 11/5/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - DUI/DUS/APC
Author: Neumann, William

Highlight: Moving papers for a motion to suppress evidence require neither exceptional particularity nor supporting affidavits or other evidence, but must provide adequate notice to the trial court and the prosecution of the issues being raised.
At a motion to suppress hearing, the initial burden is the defendant's to show a prima facie case.

State v. Rohde (consolidated w/20020030-20020033) 2002 ND 169
Docket No.: 20020029
Filing Date: 11/5/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Criminal - DUI/DUS/APC
Author: Per Curiam

Highlight: Appeal from a conviction for driving under suspension or revocation, driving without liability insurance, and driving while under the influence of intoxicating liquor is summarily affirmed under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(1).

Hemmesch v. Bonebrake 2002 ND 168
Docket No.: 20020119
Filing Date: 11/5/2002
Case Type: Appeal - Civil - Divorce - Property
Author: Per Curiam

Highlight: Property division, temporary spousal support award, and refusal to award attorney fees is summarily affirmed, as modified, under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(2) and (4).